Bilhar……..restenosis is caused by many things
Most frequently, occurs in smaller vessels than the larger ones. Women in particular are prone to have occlussions of the smaller vessels. Women may manifest symptoms of angina and never have the problem diagnosed for that reason. Most smaller vessels can not be stented but those that are tend to occlude faster. Stats that I have read seem to indicate that blockerage has been reduced to around 17% of patients receiving medicate compared to the 33-45% with bare metal stents. Usually the occlusion is caused by scar tissue as the vessel immediately starts trying to heal itself which is the benefit of medicated stents. They tend to prevent that from occuring. Many things complicate the picture of stenosis besides diet. I am primarily a vegetarian. I do take fish oil capsules and occassionally eat cheese. My total cholestrol is 115, my HDL is 45, my LDL is 57, and my triglycerides are 135. Go figure that. Both of my parents had CAD and one had CHF. Grand parents, aunts, uncles and brothers also had or have it. Could it not be hereditary as they have stated many times? People with normal or low cholestrol also have heart attacks. My cardiologists are at Vanderbilt University Medical Center. One is head of cardiology and one is a research cardiologists. My internists is head of internal medicine there. All have told me they do not know what causes restenosis though there are theories on why it happens and they are still researching it. I figure if they do not know, no one else does either. Certainly a doctor will stent if possible…but with the old bare metal stents, restenosis was a frequent problem which returned them to the cath lab for restenting. They are less traumatic to the body, but also less expensive. Numerous articles have been publish on insurance companies preferring stents if possible because of the expense involved in by pass surgery. Robotic by pass is fast opening another options as the pts. down time is considerably less, it is less traumatic to the body, the patients heart is not stopped, complications are few, and the expense is not as great. Two small incisions are made in the side of the chest cavity though which the robotic instruments are fed. A section of the mammilary artery is taken and graphed in place of the diseased artery to the heart.
Thanks for the info on Robotic, I knew of the Side operation and attaching the Mammary , but did not know by that name- I also believe this can only be done if one artery is blocked- is that correct-